Living English

🐶 Animals & Nature Vocabulary - 150단어

slowblooms 2025. 11. 13. 03:09

🐶 Animals & Nature — Set 1: Pets & Farm Animals (1–50)

🐾 Animals & Nature Series — Set 1: Pets & Farm Animals
Meet the animals that live with us or help us on the farm! From your cute pets at home to hardworking farm animals. 🐕🐄

🌿 이번 세트에서는
반려동물과 농장동물 등 사람과 가까이 지내는 동물들의 이름과 특징을 배워봅니다.
귀여운 동물 단어들로 일상 표현력을 넓혀보세요.

No. Word English Meaning 뜻 (Korean)
1 animal a living creature that is not a plant 동물
2 pet an animal kept for pleasure at home 반려동물
3 dog a common pet that barks
4 puppy a young dog 강아지
5 cat a small pet with soft fur that meows 고양이
6 kitten a young cat 고양이 새끼
7 rabbit a small animal with long ears 토끼
8 hamster a small furry animal kept as a pet 햄스터
9 guinea pig a small rodent often kept as a pet 기니피그
10 parrot a colorful bird that can mimic sounds 앵무새
11 canary a small yellow singing bird 카나리아
12 fish a creature that lives in water and breathes through gills 물고기
13 goldfish a small orange fish kept in aquariums 금붕어
14 turtle a slow animal with a hard shell 거북이
15 frog a small green animal that jumps and croaks 개구리
16 lizard a reptile with four legs and a long tail 도마뱀
17 snake a long, legless reptile
18 bird an animal with feathers and wings
19 duck a water bird with a flat bill 오리
20 goose a large bird similar to a duck 거위
21 chicken a common farm bird raised for eggs and meat
22 hen a female chicken 암탉
23 rooster a male chicken 수탉
24 pig a farm animal raised for meat 돼지
25 cow a large farm animal that gives milk 암소
26 bull a male cow 수소
27 calf a young cow 송아지
28 sheep an animal with thick wool
29 goat an animal similar to a sheep with horns 염소
30 horse a large animal used for riding
31 pony a small horse 조랑말
32 donkey an animal like a small horse with long ears 당나귀
33 mule a cross between a horse and a donkey 노새
34 ox a strong animal used for farm work 황소
35 buffalo a large wild or farm animal with horns 물소
36 camel a desert animal with one or two humps 낙타
37 llama a South American animal used for carrying loads 라마
38 alpaca a soft-fur animal related to the llama 알파카
39 turkey a large bird often eaten on holidays 칠면조
40 rabbit hutch a small house for rabbits 토끼장
41 kennel a small house for a dog 개집
42 coop a cage for chickens 닭장
43 barn a large building for animals and crops 헛간, 외양간
44 stable a building where horses are kept 마구간
45 farm land used to grow food and raise animals 농장
46 farmer a person who works on a farm 농부
47 feed food for farm animals 사료
48 hay dried grass used as animal food 건초
49 field an open area of land used for crops or animals 들판, 밭
50 pasture land covered with grass for grazing animals 목초지

🐘 Animals & Nature — Set 2: Wild Animals & Birds (51–100)

🌏 Set 2: Wild Animals & Birds
Explore the wild — from the jungle to the sky! Learn the names of wild animals, forest creatures, and birds around the world. 🦁🦜

🌿 이번 세트에서는
야생동물, 숲속 동물, 새와 조류 관련 단어를 배워봅니다.
여행, 다큐멘터리, 자연 묘사에 자주 쓰이는 표현이에요.

No. Word English Meaning 뜻 (Korean)
51 wild animal an animal that lives in nature, not with humans 야생동물
52 lion a large wild cat known as the “king of the jungle” 사자
53 tiger a big wild cat with orange fur and black stripes 호랑이
54 leopard a spotted wild cat found in Africa and Asia 표범
55 cheetah the fastest land animal 치타
56 elephant the largest land animal with a trunk 코끼리
57 giraffe an African animal with a very long neck 기린
58 zebra an African animal with black and white stripes 얼룩말
59 rhino a large animal with thick skin and one or two horns 코뿔소
60 hippopotamus a large animal that lives in rivers 하마
61 monkey a playful animal with a long tail 원숭이
62 ape a primate without a tail (e.g., chimpanzee) 유인원
63 gorilla a large and strong type of ape 고릴라
64 panda a black and white bear from China 판다
65 bear a large furry animal that hibernates in winter
66 wolf a wild dog that lives in packs 늑대
67 fox a small wild animal known for being clever 여우
68 deer an animal with long legs and antlers 사슴
69 rabbit a small animal with long ears that hops 토끼
70 hedgehog a small animal covered with spines 고슴도치
71 squirrel a small animal that climbs trees and eats nuts 다람쥐
72 raccoon a nocturnal animal with a black mask on its face 너구리
73 skunk an animal that sprays a bad smell for defense 스컹크
74 bat a flying mammal that sleeps upside down 박쥐
75 kangaroo a jumping animal with a pouch from Australia 캥거루
76 koala a tree-dwelling animal from Australia 코알라
77 penguin a flightless bird that lives in cold regions 펭귄
78 polar bear a white bear that lives in the Arctic 북극곰
79 seal a sea animal with flippers 물개
80 dolphin a smart sea animal known for jumping and swimming 돌고래
81 whale the largest sea mammal 고래
82 shark a large fish with sharp teeth 상어
83 octopus a sea creature with eight arms 문어
84 crab a sea creature with claws and a shell
85 lobster a large sea creature with claws 바닷가재
86 jellyfish a soft sea animal with tentacles 해파리
87 starfish a sea animal shaped like a star 불가사리
88 seahorse a small fish with a horse-like head 해마
89 eagle a large bird of prey with sharp vision 독수리
90 hawk a bird of prey that hunts small animals
91 owl a night bird with large eyes 올빼미
92 crow a large black bird that makes a cawing sound 까마귀
93 sparrow a small brown bird found in cities 참새
94 pigeon a bird commonly seen in towns 비둘기
95 peacock a colorful bird with a long tail 공작새
96 flamingo a pink bird with long legs 플라밍고
97 ostrich the largest bird that cannot fly 타조
98 parrot a bird that can imitate human speech 앵무새
99 seagull a white bird that lives near the sea 갈매기
100 stork a large bird with long legs and a long beak 황새

🐾 Animals & Nature — Set 3: Plants & Natural Features (101–150)

🪴 Set 3: Plants & Natural Features
From trees and flowers to mountains, rivers, and the sky — learn the words that describe our beautiful natural world. 🌳🌊

🌿 이번 세트에서는
나무, 꽃, 풀, 계절, 산·강·바다 등 자연환경을 나타내는 필수 어휘를 정리합니다.
풍경 묘사, 여행 이야기, 감성 문장에 자주 쓰이는 표현들이에요.

No. Word English Meaning 뜻 (Korean)
101 plant a living thing that grows in soil and uses light to live 식물
102 tree a tall plant with a trunk, branches, and leaves 나무
103 bush a low plant with many small branches 덤불, 관목
104 grass many small green plants that cover the ground 잔디, 풀
105 flower the colorful part of a plant that often has a scent
106 leaf the flat green part of a plant
107 root the part of a plant under the ground 뿌리
108 stem the main stalk of a plant 줄기
109 branch a part that grows out from the trunk of a tree 나뭇가지
110 trunk the main thick stem of a tree 나무줄기, 나무 몸통
111 seed a small part of a plant from which a new plant can grow 씨앗
112 fruit the part of a plant that can be eaten and often has seeds 과일
113 vegetable a plant or part of a plant used as food 채소
114 flower bed a small area in a garden where flowers are grown 화단
115 garden an area where plants, flowers, or vegetables are grown 정원, 뜰
116 forest a large area filled with many trees 숲, 삼림
117 jungle a thick forest in a hot area 밀림, 정글
118 field an open area of land, often with crops or grass 들판, 들
119 meadow a field with grass and wild flowers 초원, 풀밭
120 desert a very dry area of land with little rain 사막
121 mountain a very high area of land
122 hill a raised area of land, lower than a mountain 언덕, 낮은 산
123 valley low land between hills or mountains 골짜기, 계곡
124 river a large natural stream of water 강, 강물
125 stream a small, narrow river 개울, 시냇물
126 lake a large body of water surrounded by land 호수
127 pond a small, still body of water 연못
128 waterfall water that falls from a high place into a pool 폭포
129 sea salt water that covers a large part of the Earth 바다
130 ocean one of the five very large seas of the world 대양, 대서양·태평양 등의 큰 바다
131 beach the sandy or rocky edge of the sea or a lake 해변, 바닷가
132 shore land along the edge of a sea, lake, or river 물가, 해안가
133 coast the area where land meets the sea 해안, 연안
134 island land that is completely surrounded by water
135 cliff a high, steep rock face 절벽
136 cave a large hole in a hill or cliff 동굴
137 volcano a mountain that can send out lava and ash 화산
138 rock a large, hard piece of stone 바위
139 stone a small piece of rock
140 soil the top layer of earth where plants grow 흙, 토양
141 sand very small pieces of rock found on beaches and deserts 모래
142 mud wet, soft earth 진흙, 진창
143 sky the space above the Earth where clouds and the sun appear 하늘
144 cloud a white or gray mass of water in the sky 구름
145 rain drops of water that fall from clouds
146 snow soft white pieces of frozen water that fall from the sky 눈(내리는 눈)
147 wind moving air that you can feel 바람
148 storm bad weather with strong wind, rain, or snow 폭풍, 폭우
149 rainbow a curved band of colors seen in the sky after rain 무지개
150 season one of the four parts of the year: spring, summer, fall, winter 계절

🌳 Animals & Nature — Review & Closing

🎉 You’ve completed 150 Animals & Nature words!
From your pets at home to wild animals, forests, and the sky — you now have the words to describe the beauty of nature in English. 🌿

Try this mini review:
• Can you describe your favorite animal? (My favorite animal is a dolphin. It’s smart and friendly.)
• Can you talk about the weather or seasons in English?
• Can you describe a scene in nature, like a forest or the beach?


🌱 동물과 자연 단어 150개, 수고 많으셨어요!
반려동물부터 숲, 산, 강, 하늘까지 — 이제 자연을 영어로 표현할 수 있는 어휘력이 한층 풍성해졌어요.

복습 팁:
• 오늘 본 동물이나 풍경을 영어로 묘사해보세요.
• 좋아하는 계절이나 여행지를 영어 문장으로 써보세요.
• “자연 영어 일기”처럼 매일 한 문장씩 써보면 오래 기억돼요. 🌸

Nature is not a place to visit — it is home. 🏞 Keep growing your English naturally, word by word. 💬