🏢 Office & Work Vocabulary - 250단어

🏢 Office & Work — Set 1: Office & Tools (1–80)
🏢 Office & Work Series — Set 1: Office & Tools
From desk items to meeting essentials — learn the English words that make your workday smoother!
Build your workplace vocabulary step by step. ✨
🌿 이번 세트에서는
사무실의 기본 도구, 비품, 회의 관련 표현 등을 배워봅니다.
실제 직장생활과 영문 이메일에서도 매우 자주 쓰이는 단어들이에요.
| No. | Word | English Meaning | 뜻 (Korean) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | office | a place where people work, usually with desks and computers | 사무실 |
| 2 | desk | a piece of furniture with a flat surface for writing or working | 책상, 사무 책상 |
| 3 | chair | a seat for one person, usually with a back and four legs | 의자 |
| 4 | computer | a machine used to process and store information | 컴퓨터 |
| 5 | keyboard | a set of keys used to type on a computer | 키보드 |
| 6 | mouse | a small device used to move the cursor on a computer screen | 마우스 |
| 7 | monitor | a screen that displays information from a computer | 모니터 |
| 8 | printer | a machine that prints documents or photos on paper | 프린터 |
| 9 | scanner | a device that copies text or images into a computer | 스캐너 |
| 10 | photocopier | a machine that makes copies of documents | 복사기 |
| 11 | document | a written or printed paper with information | 문서 |
| 12 | file | a folder or collection of papers kept together | 파일, 서류철 |
| 13 | folder | a cover or container for holding papers | 폴더, 서류 폴더 |
| 14 | binder | a hard cover with rings to hold papers | 바인더, 서류철 |
| 15 | notebook | a book of blank pages for writing notes | 노트, 수첩 |
| 16 | pen | a tool for writing with ink | 펜, 볼펜 |
| 17 | pencil | a tool for writing or drawing that uses graphite | 연필 |
| 18 | eraser | an object used to remove pencil marks | 지우개 |
| 19 | highlighter | a pen with bright ink for marking important text | 형광펜 |
| 20 | marker | a pen with a thick tip for writing on boards | 마커펜 |
| 21 | stapler | a device used to fasten papers together | 스테이플러, 호치키스 |
| 22 | staple | a small metal wire used in a stapler | 스테이플, 침 |
| 23 | paper clip | a small metal clip used to hold papers together | 종이 클립 |
| 24 | tape | a thin strip used to stick things together | 테이프 |
| 25 | scissors | a tool for cutting paper or fabric | 가위 |
| 26 | glue | a sticky substance used to attach things | 풀, 접착제 |
| 27 | calculator | a small device used for doing math | 계산기 |
| 28 | calendar | a chart showing the days, weeks, and months of a year | 달력, 캘린더 |
| 29 | clock | a device that shows the time | 시계 |
| 30 | whiteboard | a smooth board to write on with markers | 화이트보드 |
| 31 | notice board | a board for posting announcements or memos | 게시판 |
| 32 | memo | a short written note or reminder | 메모, 쪽지 |
| 33 | sticky note | a small piece of paper with adhesive on one side | 포스트잇, 메모지 |
| 34 | meeting | a gathering of people for discussion | 회의 |
| 35 | conference | a large formal meeting for discussion | 회의, 학회, 컨퍼런스 |
| 36 | presentation | a formal talk with slides or visuals | 발표, 프레젠테이션 |
| 37 | agenda | a list of items to be discussed in a meeting | 의제, 회의 안건 |
| 38 | minutes | written notes from a meeting | 회의록 |
| 39 | schedule | a plan showing times for events or work | 일정, 시간표 |
| 40 | appointment | a planned meeting at a certain time | 약속, 미팅 |
| 41 | deadline | the final time by which something must be done | 마감기한 |
| 42 | task | a piece of work that must be completed | 업무, 과업 |
| 43 | project | a planned piece of work with a goal | 프로젝트, 과제 |
| 44 | assignment | a job or piece of work given to someone | 업무 지시, 과제 |
| 45 | report | a written description of information or findings | 보고서 |
| 46 | a message sent electronically | 이메일 | |
| 47 | inbox | the place where new emails arrive | 받은편지함 |
| 48 | attachment | a file sent with an email | 첨부 파일 |
| 49 | draft | a first version of a document | 초안 |
| 50 | signature | a person’s handwritten name used officially | 서명 |
| 51 | approval | permission or agreement for something | 승인, 허가 |
| 52 | request | an act of asking for something | 요청, 신청 |
| 53 | feedback | comments or opinions about work | 피드백, 의견 |
| 54 | update | to make something more current | 업데이트, 갱신 |
| 55 | meeting room | a room used for discussions or conferences | 회의실 |
| 56 | office supplies | items used regularly in an office | 사무용품 |
| 57 | stationery | writing materials like pens, paper, and envelopes | 문구류 |
| 58 | envelope | a paper cover used to send letters | 봉투 |
| 59 | stamp | a small mark or sticker showing postage paid | 우표, 도장 |
| 60 | delivery | the act of bringing goods or documents | 배송, 배달 |
| 61 | package | a wrapped box or parcel for delivery | 소포, 꾸러미 |
| 62 | mailbox | a box for receiving or sending mail | 우편함 |
| 63 | printer ink | colored liquid used in printers | 프린터 잉크 |
| 64 | USB drive | a small device for storing digital data | USB 메모리, 플래시 드라이브 |
| 65 | hard drive | the main data storage device in a computer | 하드 드라이브 |
| 66 | software | programs that run on a computer | 소프트웨어 |
| 67 | hardware | the physical parts of a computer | 하드웨어 |
| 68 | login | to enter your username and password | 로그인 |
| 69 | password | a secret word for access to a system | 비밀번호 |
| 70 | network | a system of connected computers | 네트워크 |
| 71 | Wi-Fi | a wireless system for connecting to the internet | 와이파이 |
| 72 | projector | a device that shows images on a screen | 프로젝터 |
| 73 | screen | a flat surface for displaying images | 스크린, 화면 |
| 74 | speaker | a device that produces sound | 스피커 |
| 75 | microphone | a device used to record or amplify sound | 마이크 |
| 76 | conference call | a phone or online meeting between several people | 전화 회의, 화상 회의 |
| 77 | video meeting | an online meeting with video | 화상 미팅 |
| 78 | workspace | the area where a person works | 작업 공간 |
| 79 | coworker | a person who works with you | 동료, 직장 동료 |
| 80 | supervisor | a person who oversees and manages workers | 상사, 감독자 |
🏢 Office & Work — Set 2: Job Titles & Departments (81–160)
💼 Set 2: Job Titles & Departments
From interns to executives — learn the key English words for job titles, departments, and roles at work.
Knowing these helps you understand how an organization works! 🏢
🌿 이번 세트에서는
직장 내 직책명과 부서 이름, 그리고 업무 관련 기본 표현을 익혀봅니다.
영어 이메일이나 회의에서 사람의 역할을 정확히 표현할 때 유용해요.
| No. | Word | English Meaning | 뜻 (Korean) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 81 | employee | a person who works for a company | 직원, 종업원 |
| 82 | employer | a person or company that hires people | 고용주, 회사 |
| 83 | boss | a person in charge of workers | 상사, 사장 |
| 84 | manager | a person who leads a department or team | 매니저, 관리자 |
| 85 | supervisor | a person who watches and directs others' work | 감독자, 상급자 |
| 86 | executive | a senior manager responsible for major decisions | 임원, 경영진 |
| 87 | CEO | chief executive officer, the highest-ranking manager | 최고경영자, CEO |
| 88 | director | a person in charge of a division or department | 이사, 부장 |
| 89 | assistant manager | a person who helps the manager | 대리, 부매니저 |
| 90 | team leader | a person who leads a small group or project | 팀장 |
| 91 | staff | the people who work for an organization | 직원들, 스태프 |
| 92 | colleague | a person you work with | 동료 |
| 93 | coworker | a person who works with you in the same company | 직장 동료 |
| 94 | team member | a person who belongs to a group at work | 팀원 |
| 95 | intern | a student or trainee working for experience | 인턴, 실습생 |
| 96 | trainee | a person who is being trained for a job | 수습사원, 연수생 |
| 97 | receptionist | a person who greets visitors and answers phones | 접수원, 안내원 |
| 98 | secretary | a person who helps with administrative tasks | 비서 |
| 99 | assistant | a person who helps another in their work | 조수, 어시스턴트 |
| 100 | accountant | a person who keeps or checks financial records | 회계사 |
| 101 | analyst | a person who studies information to make decisions | 분석가 |
| 102 | consultant | a professional who gives expert advice | 컨설턴트, 자문가 |
| 103 | designer | a person who creates plans or visuals for a product | 디자이너 |
| 104 | developer | a person who creates software or products | 개발자 |
| 105 | engineer | a person trained to design or build systems | 엔지니어, 기술자 |
| 106 | technician | a skilled worker who handles technical tasks | 기술자, 테크니션 |
| 107 | operator | a person who controls machines or systems | 조작자, 오퍼레이터 |
| 108 | clerk | a person who does office or record-keeping work | 사무원, 점원 |
| 109 | cashier | a person who handles payments and money | 캐셔, 계산원 |
| 110 | salesperson | a person who sells products or services | 판매원, 영업사원 |
| 111 | representative | a person who speaks or acts for a company | 대표, 영업 담당자 |
| 112 | buyer | a person who purchases goods for a company | 구매자, 바이어 |
| 113 | HR manager | a person who handles hiring and employee relations | 인사 관리자 |
| 114 | recruiter | a person who finds and hires new employees | 채용 담당자 |
| 115 | trainer | a person who teaches others new skills | 트레이너, 교육 담당자 |
| 116 | marketing manager | a person in charge of promoting a business | 마케팅 관리자 |
| 117 | advertising specialist | a person who plans ads for products | 광고 담당자 |
| 118 | public relations officer | a person who manages company image | 홍보 담당자 |
| 119 | finance director | a person in charge of company finances | 재무 이사 |
| 120 | accounting department | the office that manages money and payments | 회계부서 |
| 121 | sales department | the team that sells products or services | 영업부서 |
| 122 | marketing department | the team that promotes the company | 마케팅부서 |
| 123 | HR department | the part of a company that manages employees | 인사부 |
| 124 | IT department | the team that handles computers and networks | IT 부서, 전산부 |
| 125 | customer service | the department helping customers with problems | 고객 서비스 부서 |
| 126 | legal department | the office handling contracts and law | 법무부서 |
| 127 | research and development | the department that creates new products | 연구개발부(R&D) |
| 128 | production department | the area where products are made | 생산부서 |
| 129 | logistics team | the group managing transportation and delivery | 물류팀 |
| 130 | procurement team | the team that buys goods for the company | 구매팀 |
| 131 | planning team | the team that makes business strategies | 기획팀 |
| 132 | design team | the group that creates visuals or products | 디자인팀 |
| 133 | quality control | the process ensuring products meet standards | 품질 관리 |
| 134 | operations | the department that manages daily work | 운영 부서 |
| 135 | executive board | a group of senior company leaders | 이사회, 경영진 |
| 136 | branch office | a smaller office of a main company | 지사, 지점 |
| 137 | head office | the main office of a company | 본사 |
| 138 | subsidiary | a company owned by a larger company | 자회사 |
| 139 | partner company | a company that works together with another | 파트너사, 협력사 |
| 140 | vendor | a company that sells goods or services | 공급업체 |
| 141 | client | a person or business that buys professional services | 고객, 거래처 |
| 142 | customer | a person who buys goods or services | 소비자, 고객 |
| 143 | partner | a person or organization that cooperates in business | 파트너, 협력자 |
| 144 | colleague network | a professional relationship among coworkers | 직장 내 인맥, 네트워크 |
| 145 | leadership | the ability to guide and inspire others | 리더십 |
| 146 | teamwork | working well with others toward a goal | 팀워크, 협동심 |
| 147 | communication | the act of exchanging information | 의사소통 |
| 148 | negotiation | the process of reaching an agreement | 협상 |
| 149 | presentation skill | the ability to deliver information clearly | 발표 능력 |
| 150 | problem-solving | finding solutions to difficult issues | 문제 해결 능력 |
| 151 | decision-making | choosing the best option among several | 의사 결정 능력 |
| 152 | multitasking | doing several things at the same time | 다중 작업, 멀티태스킹 |
| 153 | responsibility | the duty to complete tasks | 책임 |
| 154 | promotion | a move to a higher position | 승진 |
| 155 | transfer | a move to a different department or location | 인사 이동, 전근 |
| 156 | evaluation | a review of performance or results | 평가 |
| 157 | salary | money paid regularly to employees | 급여, 봉급 |
| 158 | bonus | extra money given for good work | 보너스, 상여금 |
| 159 | benefit | extra advantages given by the employer | 복리후생, 혜택 |
| 160 | retirement | the time when someone stops working | 은퇴, 퇴직 |
🏢 Office & Work — Set 3: Workplace Expressions & Daily Phrases (161–250)
🗂 Set 3: Everyday Office Expressions
From work hours and meetings to emails and teamwork — these are the phrases you actually use every day at work.
Learn how to describe your schedule, tasks, and work style in natural English. ✨
🌿 이번 세트에서는
근무 시간, 회의 표현, 이메일 표현, 협업, 워라밸, 커리어 관련 표현 등
실제 직장 생활에서 자주 쓰이는 문장형 어휘들을 정리합니다.
문장 통째로 익혀두면 스피킹·이메일에 바로 활용할 수 있어요.
| No. | Word / Phrase | English Meaning | 뜻 (Korean) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 161 | work hours | the time period when you are working | 근무 시간 |
| 162 | shift | a set period of work, often in rotation | 근무조, 교대 근무 시간 |
| 163 | full-time | working the normal number of hours for a job | 풀타임, 정규 근무 |
| 164 | part-time | working fewer hours than a full-time job | 파트타임, 시간제 근무 |
| 165 | overtime | extra hours worked beyond regular time | 초과 근무, 야근 |
| 166 | flexible hours | work hours that are not fixed | 탄력 근무 시간 |
| 167 | remote work | working from a place outside the office | 재택 근무, 원격 근무 |
| 168 | hybrid work | a mix of working at the office and from home | 하이브리드 근무(사무실+재택) |
| 169 | on-site | working at the physical office or location | 현장 근무, 사무실 출근 |
| 170 | business trip | a trip you take for work, not vacation | 출장 |
| 171 | clock in | to record the time you start work | 출근 시간을 찍다, 출근하다 |
| 172 | clock out | to record the time you finish work | 퇴근 시간을 찍다, 퇴근하다 |
| 173 | take a break | to stop working for a short rest | 잠깐 쉬다, 휴식을 취하다 |
| 174 | lunch break | a rest period in the middle of the day to eat | 점심 시간, 점심 휴식 |
| 175 | day off | a day when you do not have to work | 휴무일, 쉬는 날 |
| 176 | paid leave | time off work that you still get paid for | 유급 휴가 |
| 177 | sick leave | time off work because you are ill | 병가 |
| 178 | vacation | time away from work for rest or travel | 휴가 |
| 179 | holiday | a special day when most people do not work | 공휴일, 휴일 |
| 180 | deadline extension | extra time added to a due date | 마감 연장 |
| 181 | on duty | working and responsible at that time | 근무 중인, 당번인 |
| 182 | off duty | not working and not responsible | 비번인, 근무 중이 아닌 |
| 183 | out of office | not in the office, often for a period of time | 부재중, 자리에 없음 |
| 184 | working from home | doing your job at home instead of the office | 재택 근무 중인 |
| 185 | in a meeting | busy taking part in a meeting | 회의 중인 |
| 186 | available | free and able to talk or work | 시간이 되는, 가능한 |
| 187 | not available | busy or unable to talk or work | 시간이 안 되는, 불가능한 |
| 188 | on standby | ready to act or work if needed | 대기 중인 |
| 189 | on call | ready to work when contacted | 대기 소집 상태인, 온콜 |
| 190 | back to work | having returned to working again | 다시 일하는 상태, 업무 복귀 |
| 191 | reply | to answer a message or email | 답장하다, 회신하다 |
| 192 | forward | to send a received message to another person | 전달하다, 포워딩하다 |
| 193 | CC | to send a copy of an email to another person | 참조로 보내다(CC) |
| 194 | BCC | to send a hidden copy of an email to someone | 숨은 참조로 보내다(BCC) |
| 195 | follow up | to check again or continue after a first action | 추가로 확인하다, 후속 조치하다 |
| 196 | get back to someone | to reply to someone later | 나중에 다시 연락하다 |
| 197 | check with | to ask someone for confirmation | ~에게 확인하다 |
| 198 | confirm | to make sure something is correct or agreed | 확인하다, 확정하다 |
| 199 | schedule a meeting | to set a time for a meeting | 회의를 잡다, 일정을 잡다 |
| 200 | reschedule | to move a meeting to a different time | 일정을 변경하다, 다시 잡다 |
| 201 | join a meeting | to enter and take part in a meeting | 회의에 참석하다 |
| 202 | run a meeting | to lead and manage a meeting | 회의를 진행하다 |
| 203 | take notes | to write down important points | 필기하다, 메모하다 |
| 204 | ask a question | to say something to get information | 질문하다 |
| 205 | give an update | to share the latest information | 진행 상황을 보고하다 |
| 206 | share a screen | to show your computer screen in a meeting | 화면을 공유하다 |
| 207 | mute yourself | to turn off your microphone | 마이크를 끄다, 음소거하다 |
| 208 | unmute yourself | to turn your microphone back on | 음소거를 해제하다 |
| 209 | log in to the meeting | to enter an online meeting system | 회의 시스템에 로그인하다 |
| 210 | log out | to exit an online system | 로그아웃하다, 시스템에서 나가다 |
| 211 | assign a task | to give someone a job to do | 업무를 맡기다, 과업을 배정하다 |
| 212 | be in charge of | to be responsible for something | ~을 담당하다, 책임지다 |
| 213 | be responsible for | to have a duty to deal with something | ~에 책임이 있다 |
| 214 | report to | to be under the authority of someone | ~에게 보고하다, ~의 지휘를 받다 |
| 215 | submit a report | to hand in a written document | 보고서를 제출하다 |
| 216 | review a document | to read and check a document carefully | 문서를 검토하다 |
| 217 | approve a request | to officially accept a request | 요청을 승인하다 |
| 218 | reject a request | to refuse a request | 요청을 거절하다 |
| 219 | sign a contract | to write your name on an agreement | 계약서에 서명하다 |
| 220 | meet a deadline | to finish something before the due time | 마감일을 맞추다 |
| 221 | make progress | to move forward or improve in work | 진행이 되다, 진전을 이루다 |
| 222 | fall behind | to be late or slower than planned | 뒤처지다, 일정이 밀리다 |
| 223 | urgent | needing to be done very soon | 긴급한, 급한 |
| 224 | high priority | very important and needing quick action | 우선순위가 높은 |
| 225 | low priority | less important and can wait | 우선순위가 낮은 |
| 226 | under pressure | feeling stress from work demands | 압박을 받는, 스트레스를 받는 |
| 227 | handle a complaint | to deal with a customer’s or client’s problem | 불만을 처리하다, 컴플레인을 대응하다 |
| 228 | solve a problem | to find an answer to a difficult situation | 문제를 해결하다 |
| 229 | make a decision | to choose what to do | 결정을 내리다 |
| 230 | make a mistake | to do something in a wrong way | 실수를 하다 |
| 231 | ask for help | to request support from someone | 도움을 요청하다 |
| 232 | support a colleague | to help someone you work with | 동료를 돕다, 지원하다 |
| 233 | share information | to give useful details to others | 정보를 공유하다 |
| 234 | brainstorm ideas | to think of many ideas together | 아이디어를 함께 모색하다, 브레인스토밍하다 |
| 235 | work as a team | to cooperate with others for a goal | 팀으로 협력하여 일하다 |
| 236 | delegate work | to give tasks to other people to do | 업무를 위임하다, 분배하다 |
| 237 | coordinate with | to organize work together with someone | ~와 조율하다, 협력하다 |
| 238 | give feedback | to share your opinion about someone’s work | 피드백을 주다 |
| 239 | receive feedback | to get comments about your work | 피드백을 받다 |
| 240 | clear communication | communication that is easy to understand | 명확한 의사소통 |
| 241 | office culture | the shared values and habits in a workplace | 사내 문화, 회사 문화 |
| 242 | work-life balance | a good balance between work and personal life | 일과 삶의 균형, 워라밸 |
| 243 | job satisfaction | how happy you feel with your job | 직무 만족도 |
| 244 | job security | the feeling that you will keep your job | 고용 안정성 |
| 245 | career path | the planned direction of your working life | 커리어 경로, 진로 |
| 246 | professional growth | developing your skills and career | 직업적 성장, 전문성 향상 |
| 247 | skill set | a combination of abilities you have | 보유 기술, 역량 |
| 248 | training session | a time set for learning new skills | 교육 세션, 연수 시간 |
| 249 | orientation | an introduction for new employees | 오리엔테이션, 신입 교육 |
| 250 | probation period | a test period before becoming a regular employee | 수습 기간, probation 기간 |