Living English

🏢 Office & Work Vocabulary - 250단어

slowblooms 2025. 11. 12. 01:18

🏢 Office & Work — Set 1: Office & Tools (1–80)

🏢 Office & Work Series — Set 1: Office & Tools
From desk items to meeting essentials — learn the English words that make your workday smoother!
Build your workplace vocabulary step by step. ✨

🌿 이번 세트에서는
사무실의 기본 도구, 비품, 회의 관련 표현 등을 배워봅니다.
실제 직장생활과 영문 이메일에서도 매우 자주 쓰이는 단어들이에요.

No. Word English Meaning 뜻 (Korean)
1 office a place where people work, usually with desks and computers 사무실
2 desk a piece of furniture with a flat surface for writing or working 책상, 사무 책상
3 chair a seat for one person, usually with a back and four legs 의자
4 computer a machine used to process and store information 컴퓨터
5 keyboard a set of keys used to type on a computer 키보드
6 mouse a small device used to move the cursor on a computer screen 마우스
7 monitor a screen that displays information from a computer 모니터
8 printer a machine that prints documents or photos on paper 프린터
9 scanner a device that copies text or images into a computer 스캐너
10 photocopier a machine that makes copies of documents 복사기
11 document a written or printed paper with information 문서
12 file a folder or collection of papers kept together 파일, 서류철
13 folder a cover or container for holding papers 폴더, 서류 폴더
14 binder a hard cover with rings to hold papers 바인더, 서류철
15 notebook a book of blank pages for writing notes 노트, 수첩
16 pen a tool for writing with ink 펜, 볼펜
17 pencil a tool for writing or drawing that uses graphite 연필
18 eraser an object used to remove pencil marks 지우개
19 highlighter a pen with bright ink for marking important text 형광펜
20 marker a pen with a thick tip for writing on boards 마커펜
21 stapler a device used to fasten papers together 스테이플러, 호치키스
22 staple a small metal wire used in a stapler 스테이플, 침
23 paper clip a small metal clip used to hold papers together 종이 클립
24 tape a thin strip used to stick things together 테이프
25 scissors a tool for cutting paper or fabric 가위
26 glue a sticky substance used to attach things 풀, 접착제
27 calculator a small device used for doing math 계산기
28 calendar a chart showing the days, weeks, and months of a year 달력, 캘린더
29 clock a device that shows the time 시계
30 whiteboard a smooth board to write on with markers 화이트보드
31 notice board a board for posting announcements or memos 게시판
32 memo a short written note or reminder 메모, 쪽지
33 sticky note a small piece of paper with adhesive on one side 포스트잇, 메모지
34 meeting a gathering of people for discussion 회의
35 conference a large formal meeting for discussion 회의, 학회, 컨퍼런스
36 presentation a formal talk with slides or visuals 발표, 프레젠테이션
37 agenda a list of items to be discussed in a meeting 의제, 회의 안건
38 minutes written notes from a meeting 회의록
39 schedule a plan showing times for events or work 일정, 시간표
40 appointment a planned meeting at a certain time 약속, 미팅
41 deadline the final time by which something must be done 마감기한
42 task a piece of work that must be completed 업무, 과업
43 project a planned piece of work with a goal 프로젝트, 과제
44 assignment a job or piece of work given to someone 업무 지시, 과제
45 report a written description of information or findings 보고서
46 email a message sent electronically 이메일
47 inbox the place where new emails arrive 받은편지함
48 attachment a file sent with an email 첨부 파일
49 draft a first version of a document 초안
50 signature a person’s handwritten name used officially 서명
51 approval permission or agreement for something 승인, 허가
52 request an act of asking for something 요청, 신청
53 feedback comments or opinions about work 피드백, 의견
54 update to make something more current 업데이트, 갱신
55 meeting room a room used for discussions or conferences 회의실
56 office supplies items used regularly in an office 사무용품
57 stationery writing materials like pens, paper, and envelopes 문구류
58 envelope a paper cover used to send letters 봉투
59 stamp a small mark or sticker showing postage paid 우표, 도장
60 delivery the act of bringing goods or documents 배송, 배달
61 package a wrapped box or parcel for delivery 소포, 꾸러미
62 mailbox a box for receiving or sending mail 우편함
63 printer ink colored liquid used in printers 프린터 잉크
64 USB drive a small device for storing digital data USB 메모리, 플래시 드라이브
65 hard drive the main data storage device in a computer 하드 드라이브
66 software programs that run on a computer 소프트웨어
67 hardware the physical parts of a computer 하드웨어
68 login to enter your username and password 로그인
69 password a secret word for access to a system 비밀번호
70 network a system of connected computers 네트워크
71 Wi-Fi a wireless system for connecting to the internet 와이파이
72 projector a device that shows images on a screen 프로젝터
73 screen a flat surface for displaying images 스크린, 화면
74 speaker a device that produces sound 스피커
75 microphone a device used to record or amplify sound 마이크
76 conference call a phone or online meeting between several people 전화 회의, 화상 회의
77 video meeting an online meeting with video 화상 미팅
78 workspace the area where a person works 작업 공간
79 coworker a person who works with you 동료, 직장 동료
80 supervisor a person who oversees and manages workers 상사, 감독자

🏢 Office & Work — Set 2: Job Titles & Departments (81–160)

💼 Set 2: Job Titles & Departments
From interns to executives — learn the key English words for job titles, departments, and roles at work.
Knowing these helps you understand how an organization works! 🏢

🌿 이번 세트에서는
직장 내 직책명과 부서 이름, 그리고 업무 관련 기본 표현을 익혀봅니다.
영어 이메일이나 회의에서 사람의 역할을 정확히 표현할 때 유용해요.

No. Word English Meaning 뜻 (Korean)
81 employee a person who works for a company 직원, 종업원
82 employer a person or company that hires people 고용주, 회사
83 boss a person in charge of workers 상사, 사장
84 manager a person who leads a department or team 매니저, 관리자
85 supervisor a person who watches and directs others' work 감독자, 상급자
86 executive a senior manager responsible for major decisions 임원, 경영진
87 CEO chief executive officer, the highest-ranking manager 최고경영자, CEO
88 director a person in charge of a division or department 이사, 부장
89 assistant manager a person who helps the manager 대리, 부매니저
90 team leader a person who leads a small group or project 팀장
91 staff the people who work for an organization 직원들, 스태프
92 colleague a person you work with 동료
93 coworker a person who works with you in the same company 직장 동료
94 team member a person who belongs to a group at work 팀원
95 intern a student or trainee working for experience 인턴, 실습생
96 trainee a person who is being trained for a job 수습사원, 연수생
97 receptionist a person who greets visitors and answers phones 접수원, 안내원
98 secretary a person who helps with administrative tasks 비서
99 assistant a person who helps another in their work 조수, 어시스턴트
100 accountant a person who keeps or checks financial records 회계사
101 analyst a person who studies information to make decisions 분석가
102 consultant a professional who gives expert advice 컨설턴트, 자문가
103 designer a person who creates plans or visuals for a product 디자이너
104 developer a person who creates software or products 개발자
105 engineer a person trained to design or build systems 엔지니어, 기술자
106 technician a skilled worker who handles technical tasks 기술자, 테크니션
107 operator a person who controls machines or systems 조작자, 오퍼레이터
108 clerk a person who does office or record-keeping work 사무원, 점원
109 cashier a person who handles payments and money 캐셔, 계산원
110 salesperson a person who sells products or services 판매원, 영업사원
111 representative a person who speaks or acts for a company 대표, 영업 담당자
112 buyer a person who purchases goods for a company 구매자, 바이어
113 HR manager a person who handles hiring and employee relations 인사 관리자
114 recruiter a person who finds and hires new employees 채용 담당자
115 trainer a person who teaches others new skills 트레이너, 교육 담당자
116 marketing manager a person in charge of promoting a business 마케팅 관리자
117 advertising specialist a person who plans ads for products 광고 담당자
118 public relations officer a person who manages company image 홍보 담당자
119 finance director a person in charge of company finances 재무 이사
120 accounting department the office that manages money and payments 회계부서
121 sales department the team that sells products or services 영업부서
122 marketing department the team that promotes the company 마케팅부서
123 HR department the part of a company that manages employees 인사부
124 IT department the team that handles computers and networks IT 부서, 전산부
125 customer service the department helping customers with problems 고객 서비스 부서
126 legal department the office handling contracts and law 법무부서
127 research and development the department that creates new products 연구개발부(R&D)
128 production department the area where products are made 생산부서
129 logistics team the group managing transportation and delivery 물류팀
130 procurement team the team that buys goods for the company 구매팀
131 planning team the team that makes business strategies 기획팀
132 design team the group that creates visuals or products 디자인팀
133 quality control the process ensuring products meet standards 품질 관리
134 operations the department that manages daily work 운영 부서
135 executive board a group of senior company leaders 이사회, 경영진
136 branch office a smaller office of a main company 지사, 지점
137 head office the main office of a company 본사
138 subsidiary a company owned by a larger company 자회사
139 partner company a company that works together with another 파트너사, 협력사
140 vendor a company that sells goods or services 공급업체
141 client a person or business that buys professional services 고객, 거래처
142 customer a person who buys goods or services 소비자, 고객
143 partner a person or organization that cooperates in business 파트너, 협력자
144 colleague network a professional relationship among coworkers 직장 내 인맥, 네트워크
145 leadership the ability to guide and inspire others 리더십
146 teamwork working well with others toward a goal 팀워크, 협동심
147 communication the act of exchanging information 의사소통
148 negotiation the process of reaching an agreement 협상
149 presentation skill the ability to deliver information clearly 발표 능력
150 problem-solving finding solutions to difficult issues 문제 해결 능력
151 decision-making choosing the best option among several 의사 결정 능력
152 multitasking doing several things at the same time 다중 작업, 멀티태스킹
153 responsibility the duty to complete tasks 책임
154 promotion a move to a higher position 승진
155 transfer a move to a different department or location 인사 이동, 전근
156 evaluation a review of performance or results 평가
157 salary money paid regularly to employees 급여, 봉급
158 bonus extra money given for good work 보너스, 상여금
159 benefit extra advantages given by the employer 복리후생, 혜택
160 retirement the time when someone stops working 은퇴, 퇴직

🏢 Office & Work — Set 3: Workplace Expressions & Daily Phrases (161–250)

🗂 Set 3: Everyday Office Expressions
From work hours and meetings to emails and teamwork — these are the phrases you actually use every day at work.
Learn how to describe your schedule, tasks, and work style in natural English. ✨

🌿 이번 세트에서는
근무 시간, 회의 표현, 이메일 표현, 협업, 워라밸, 커리어 관련 표현 등
실제 직장 생활에서 자주 쓰이는 문장형 어휘들을 정리합니다.
문장 통째로 익혀두면 스피킹·이메일에 바로 활용할 수 있어요.

No. Word / Phrase English Meaning 뜻 (Korean)
161 work hours the time period when you are working 근무 시간
162 shift a set period of work, often in rotation 근무조, 교대 근무 시간
163 full-time working the normal number of hours for a job 풀타임, 정규 근무
164 part-time working fewer hours than a full-time job 파트타임, 시간제 근무
165 overtime extra hours worked beyond regular time 초과 근무, 야근
166 flexible hours work hours that are not fixed 탄력 근무 시간
167 remote work working from a place outside the office 재택 근무, 원격 근무
168 hybrid work a mix of working at the office and from home 하이브리드 근무(사무실+재택)
169 on-site working at the physical office or location 현장 근무, 사무실 출근
170 business trip a trip you take for work, not vacation 출장
171 clock in to record the time you start work 출근 시간을 찍다, 출근하다
172 clock out to record the time you finish work 퇴근 시간을 찍다, 퇴근하다
173 take a break to stop working for a short rest 잠깐 쉬다, 휴식을 취하다
174 lunch break a rest period in the middle of the day to eat 점심 시간, 점심 휴식
175 day off a day when you do not have to work 휴무일, 쉬는 날
176 paid leave time off work that you still get paid for 유급 휴가
177 sick leave time off work because you are ill 병가
178 vacation time away from work for rest or travel 휴가
179 holiday a special day when most people do not work 공휴일, 휴일
180 deadline extension extra time added to a due date 마감 연장
181 on duty working and responsible at that time 근무 중인, 당번인
182 off duty not working and not responsible 비번인, 근무 중이 아닌
183 out of office not in the office, often for a period of time 부재중, 자리에 없음
184 working from home doing your job at home instead of the office 재택 근무 중인
185 in a meeting busy taking part in a meeting 회의 중인
186 available free and able to talk or work 시간이 되는, 가능한
187 not available busy or unable to talk or work 시간이 안 되는, 불가능한
188 on standby ready to act or work if needed 대기 중인
189 on call ready to work when contacted 대기 소집 상태인, 온콜
190 back to work having returned to working again 다시 일하는 상태, 업무 복귀
191 reply to answer a message or email 답장하다, 회신하다
192 forward to send a received message to another person 전달하다, 포워딩하다
193 CC to send a copy of an email to another person 참조로 보내다(CC)
194 BCC to send a hidden copy of an email to someone 숨은 참조로 보내다(BCC)
195 follow up to check again or continue after a first action 추가로 확인하다, 후속 조치하다
196 get back to someone to reply to someone later 나중에 다시 연락하다
197 check with to ask someone for confirmation ~에게 확인하다
198 confirm to make sure something is correct or agreed 확인하다, 확정하다
199 schedule a meeting to set a time for a meeting 회의를 잡다, 일정을 잡다
200 reschedule to move a meeting to a different time 일정을 변경하다, 다시 잡다
201 join a meeting to enter and take part in a meeting 회의에 참석하다
202 run a meeting to lead and manage a meeting 회의를 진행하다
203 take notes to write down important points 필기하다, 메모하다
204 ask a question to say something to get information 질문하다
205 give an update to share the latest information 진행 상황을 보고하다
206 share a screen to show your computer screen in a meeting 화면을 공유하다
207 mute yourself to turn off your microphone 마이크를 끄다, 음소거하다
208 unmute yourself to turn your microphone back on 음소거를 해제하다
209 log in to the meeting to enter an online meeting system 회의 시스템에 로그인하다
210 log out to exit an online system 로그아웃하다, 시스템에서 나가다
211 assign a task to give someone a job to do 업무를 맡기다, 과업을 배정하다
212 be in charge of to be responsible for something ~을 담당하다, 책임지다
213 be responsible for to have a duty to deal with something ~에 책임이 있다
214 report to to be under the authority of someone ~에게 보고하다, ~의 지휘를 받다
215 submit a report to hand in a written document 보고서를 제출하다
216 review a document to read and check a document carefully 문서를 검토하다
217 approve a request to officially accept a request 요청을 승인하다
218 reject a request to refuse a request 요청을 거절하다
219 sign a contract to write your name on an agreement 계약서에 서명하다
220 meet a deadline to finish something before the due time 마감일을 맞추다
221 make progress to move forward or improve in work 진행이 되다, 진전을 이루다
222 fall behind to be late or slower than planned 뒤처지다, 일정이 밀리다
223 urgent needing to be done very soon 긴급한, 급한
224 high priority very important and needing quick action 우선순위가 높은
225 low priority less important and can wait 우선순위가 낮은
226 under pressure feeling stress from work demands 압박을 받는, 스트레스를 받는
227 handle a complaint to deal with a customer’s or client’s problem 불만을 처리하다, 컴플레인을 대응하다
228 solve a problem to find an answer to a difficult situation 문제를 해결하다
229 make a decision to choose what to do 결정을 내리다
230 make a mistake to do something in a wrong way 실수를 하다
231 ask for help to request support from someone 도움을 요청하다
232 support a colleague to help someone you work with 동료를 돕다, 지원하다
233 share information to give useful details to others 정보를 공유하다
234 brainstorm ideas to think of many ideas together 아이디어를 함께 모색하다, 브레인스토밍하다
235 work as a team to cooperate with others for a goal 팀으로 협력하여 일하다
236 delegate work to give tasks to other people to do 업무를 위임하다, 분배하다
237 coordinate with to organize work together with someone ~와 조율하다, 협력하다
238 give feedback to share your opinion about someone’s work 피드백을 주다
239 receive feedback to get comments about your work 피드백을 받다
240 clear communication communication that is easy to understand 명확한 의사소통
241 office culture the shared values and habits in a workplace 사내 문화, 회사 문화
242 work-life balance a good balance between work and personal life 일과 삶의 균형, 워라밸
243 job satisfaction how happy you feel with your job 직무 만족도
244 job security the feeling that you will keep your job 고용 안정성
245 career path the planned direction of your working life 커리어 경로, 진로
246 professional growth developing your skills and career 직업적 성장, 전문성 향상
247 skill set a combination of abilities you have 보유 기술, 역량
248 training session a time set for learning new skills 교육 세션, 연수 시간
249 orientation an introduction for new employees 오리엔테이션, 신입 교육
250 probation period a test period before becoming a regular employee 수습 기간, probation 기간